Open Access


Read more
image01

Online Manuscript Submission


Read more
image01

Submitted Manuscript Trail


Read more
image01

Online Payment


Read more
image01

Online Subscription


Read more
image01

Email Alert



Read more
image01

Original Research Article | OPEN ACCESS

Asiatic acid attenuates malignancy of human metastatic ovarian cancer cells via inhibition of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition

Xiufen Wang, Jie Sun, Feifei Liu, Yinghui Bian, Lili Miao, Xinbo Wang

For correspondence:-  Xinbo Wang   Email: xboowang@126.com

Received: 14 March 2017        Accepted: 21 May 2017        Published: 29 June 2017

Citation: Wang X, Sun J, Liu F, Bian Y, Miao L, Wang X. Asiatic acid attenuates malignancy of human metastatic ovarian cancer cells via inhibition of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. Trop J Pharm Res 2017; 16(6):1223-1229 doi: 10.4314/tjpr.v16i6.3

© 2017 The authors.
This is an Open Access article that uses a funding model which does not charge readers or their institutions for access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) and the Budapest Open Access Initiative (http://www.budapestopenaccessinitiative.org/read), which permit unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited..

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the anticancer effects of asiatic acid on human metastatic ovarian cancer cells.
Methods: Human metastatic ovarian cancer cell line SKOV-3 was treated with various concentrations of asiatic acid for 24 and 48 h. Cell proliferation, migration, invasion and morphology were analyzed by CCK-8, Transwell and immunofluorescence assays, respectively. Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition-related gene and protein expressions were analyzed by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and Western blotting.
Results: Asiatic acid (10 μM) significantly suppressed SKOV-3 cell migration and invasion (both p < 0.01). Moreover, epithelial markers (E-cad and KRT-7/14/19) were elevated, while mesenchymal markers (vimetin, N-cad and ZEB1/2) were suppressed after asiatic acid treatment, at both mRNA and protein levels. Inhibition of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition was further evidenced by immunofluorescence staining of pan-cytokeratin and F-actin.
Conclusion: Asiatic acid attenuates the malignancy of human metastatic ovarian cancer cells via epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition inhibition, and thus, is a therapeutic agent for ovarian cancer management.

Keywords: Asiatic acid, Ovarian cancer, Metastasis, Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, Vometin

Impact Factor
Thompson Reuters (ISI): 0.523 (2021)
H-5 index (Google Scholar): 39 (2021)

Article Tools

Share this article with



Article status: Free
Fulltext in PDF
Similar articles in Google
Similar article in this Journal:

Archives

2024; 23: 
1,   2,   3,   4. 
2023; 22: 
1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,   10,   11,   12. 
2022; 21: 
1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,   10,   11,   12. 
2021; 20: 
1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,   10,   11,   12. 
2020; 19: 
1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,   10,   11,   12. 
2019; 18: 
1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,   10,   11,   12. 
2018; 17: 
1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,   10,   11,   12. 
2017; 16: 
1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,   10,   11,   12. 
2016; 15: 
1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,   10,   11,   12. 
2015; 14: 
1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,   10,   11,   12. 
2014; 13: 
1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,   10,   11,   12. 
2013; 12: 
1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6. 
2012; 11: 
1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6. 
2011; 10: 
1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6. 
2010; 9: 
1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6. 
2009; 8: 
1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6. 
2008; 7: 
1,   2,   3,   4. 
2007; 6: 
1,   2,   3,   4. 
2006; 5: 
1,   2. 
2005; 4: 
1,   2. 
2004; 3: 
1. 
2003; 2: 
1,   2. 
2002; 1: 
1,   2. 

News Updates